In order to promote its objective of improving the quality of Cyprus shipping, the Merchant Shipping (Fees and Taxing Provisions) Law 2010 imposes a surcharge on the tonnage tax payable on qualifying vessels registered in countries which appear on the 'grey list' or 'black list' of the Paris Memorandum of Understanding. Article 17(2) provides for a 30% surcharge payable by owners of ships registered in countries appearing on the grey list and a 60% surcharge for ships registered in countries appearing on the black list. Articles 27(2) and 40(2) provide that the corresponding surcharges are payable by charterers and managers, respectively.

On the basis of the annual report of the Paris Memorandum of Understanding for 2017, the Deputy Ministry of Shipping (DMS) has determined that the flags listed below are included in the relevant grey or black list for the purposes of calculating tonnage tax for 2018.

Grey list (30% surcharge)

Black list (60% surcharge)

Albania

Algeria

Azerbaijan

Bulgaria

Curacao

Egypt

Georgia

India

Islamic Republic of Iran

Jamaica

Kazakhstan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Libya

Lithuania

Malaysia

Mongolia

Morocco

Russian Federation

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Slovakia

Switzerland

Syrian Arab Republic

Thailand

Tunisia

Tuvalu

United States of America

Vietnam

Belize

Bolivia

Cambodia

Comoros

Republic of the Congo

Dominica

Honduras

Moldova

Montenegro

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Sierra Leone

Tanzania

Togo

Ukraine

Vanuatu

Article 34(4) provides that ships under management flying a flag on the black list of the Paris Memorandum of Understanding will be deemed to comply with international and EU standards and consequently qualify for the tonnage tax system only if the technical and crew management of every such ship is performed entirely from an EU member state. If this requirement is breached, Section 54 empowers the DMS to impose penalties, including administrative fines and exclusion from the tonnage tax system.

For further information on this topic please contact Costas Stamatiou at Elias Neocleous & Co LLC by telephone (+357 25 110 110) or email ([email protected]). The Elias Neocleous & Co LLC website can be accessed at www.neo.law.

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